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Giving this a bit more thought, I believe there is a relatively easy solution (especially if you know someone with access to a CNC or even manual milling machine).
for the two standard hinges, duplicating the magnesium castings by machining from 2024T3 bar stock would be stronger, similar weight, and more corrosion resistant.
The aileron bellcrank/hinge assembly would be less straightforward but still a relatively easy candidate for CNC duplication.
I had considered making door handles from solid (using hand tools) but in the end found two acceptable ones.
All these magnesium parts are getting hard to find so machining from solid might be an option.
S
Only problem is getting the FAA to approve the material change. ESPECIALLY on a part in the control system! You will need a DER to do the engineering analysis and then he will need to convince the Feds to allow it. NOT going to be easy, especially compared to making one from welded steel using the pre war welded ones that are already approved for use on pre and post war planes.
Understand the problems with approvals if you go that route. My thoughts were just about owner produced parts.
2024T3 is a much stronger more durable material than cast magnesium. Common and acceptable practice to use a higher grade material to fabricate replacement parts. Using 4130 in place of 1025 for example, or 2024 in place of nicral, or 032" in place of 025" etc..
I would certainly have no problem signing off a certificated aircraft with owner produced parts duplicated as described.
The advantages over steel are clear - no jigs needed, more consistant parts, that are easier to produce once the cnc file is created, and weight similar to the original magnesium ones.
I'm a DER that does this sort of thing quire often for a living, but with more critical items on helicopters. Although a fixed wing mechanic, I lack the fixed wing DER rating to help you guys out here with a directly approved alternate; however, I can sometimes grease the skids with one of a few FSDO contacts for surrogate field approvals using the same level of data package that I would normally write within my delegation. Replacements for magnesium are some of the easiest to substantiate substitutes from 2024.... even if there are forging grain flows to consider. 6061 even better, for corrosion protection. Its probably not financially worth the while to develop a data package and champion a serialized approval, but perhaps instead a collective STC effort. Are there enough folks that want these parts? Maybe a collaboration can make this worth while. I no longer fly a BC-12, but can sympathize with keeping antiques alive. Anyone have pre-war Chief Shinn brake parts or a spare Corsair wing lying around that they would sell me?
Hank or Scott, do you, or anyone else on the forum, have a hinge that is unairworthy or otherwise unusable, that you would be willing to send me. I will try to draw part in CAD program and submit for criticism. I will return part if wanted.
I have some corroded cast hinges that are complete enough to scan or draw from but NOT airworthy. Before you go to a whole lot of work I would make sure they will allow you to make a material substitution.
Hank, I'm thinking it will be a lot more time and work dealing with the powers to be than the drawing, printing, milling, etc. If you are willing to ship part to me, I'm willing to spend some time trying.
I removed the rudder. As you can see it is pretty mangled up so I will need to:
1) rebuild it and put fabric on it or
2) rebuild it and put a thin metal cover on it if I can get and tx (I know of a Cessna 140 owner who has metallic wings so maybe?)
3) buy a new rudder somewhere
any ideas and is there anyone with the know how for #1 or #2?
I’ll address the aileron hinges after the rudder issue and thanks for all the insights about doing my own parts.
Finding a used rudder to cover, or even one already covered shouldn't be a problem. Tail surfaces seem to be one of those items that tend to survive when the rest of the airplane is damaged. I would not even consider covering with metal.
Finding a used rudder to cover, or even one already covered shouldn't be a problem. Tail surfaces seem to be one of those items that tend to survive when the rest of the airplane is damaged. I would not even consider covering with metal.
Have to agree here. When you modify a control surface a WHOLE LOT of problems crop up with the FAA. You WILL need to know which rudder you need and which one you are looking at as a replacement. The easiest way to tell is to make sure the hinge line tube is the same as your damaged rudder. Pre war rudders were shorter with a larger chord while the post war rudders were taller. They are NOT interchangeable!
Also, metal will weigh much more. The Taylorcraft as a breed suffers from the risk of aft CG issues at the best of times...adding a pound or two at the aft-most point will not help. Unless you lose the tailwheel & go for a skid!
To my knowledge, it's never been done before, so as others have said you'd be into STC and other legal issues. Go with option 1 or 3. 1 would be best (at least you'll know it will fit after repair!)
Not overly complicated to repair the rudder. Can be done on a flat bench. The trailing edge lower section is suseptible to corrosion as are the other "catch water" points.
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