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  • Aileron Cove Gap

    Does anyone have an idea what the actual cove to aileron gap is supposed to be? on a BC series airplane? I can not find it in any of my manuals or drawings.
    Eric Minnis
    Bully Aeroplane Works and Airshows
    www.bullyaero.com
    Clipwing Tcraft x3


    Flying is easy- to go up you pull back, to go down you pull back a little farther.

  • #2
    I've never seen or heard a number quoted, it is what it is.

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    • #3
      Not really in this case- I'm making new coves and can set it to whatever is right.
      Eric Minnis
      Bully Aeroplane Works and Airshows
      www.bullyaero.com
      Clipwing Tcraft x3


      Flying is easy- to go up you pull back, to go down you pull back a little farther.

      Comment


      • #4
        Report presenting hinge moment, lift, and pressure-distribution measurements made on a Frise aileron on an NACA 23012 airfoil in the two-dimensional test section of the stability tunnel. Speeds up to 360 miles per hour corresponding to a Mach number of about 0.470 were used.

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        • #5
          Originally posted by Acroeric View Post
          Not really in this case- I'm making new coves and can set it to whatever is right.
          My point was there is no published number, because the parts are designed to set the proper gap. With trying to adjust it can you make it better, maybe. Can you make it worse, absolutely.

          Comment


          • #6
            Eric.....some offshore porn entity has grabbed your www/bullyaero.com. Note the pre and post WWII coves are different. Pre has a sharp lower entry edge like Piper's J- and PA-series; post (F-19 for example) has a rounded edge. Not sure of the gap once the aileron is deflected.

            Gary
            N36007 1941 BF12-65 STC'd as BC12D-4-85

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            • #7
              If the ailerons are rubbing, you have a problem, if there is any gap, it’s probably ok. What is important is the leading edge of the ailerons tipping down into the slipstream when the ailerons moves to counter the adverse yaw. IMHO Tim
              N29787
              '41 BC12-65

              Comment


              • #8
                As others have said, the gap is not specified. But is important to have a gap, to ensure airflow attachment over the top surface of the aileron at full aileron-down deflection.

                We had an F22 here at my airfield (before it got totalled), and it had faired aluminium gap seals on the upper surface from the factory. They were attached to the upper wing surface with screws, and essentially prevented air from flowing between the wing cove and the aileron leading edge.
                The roll rate was abysmal as a result. I wonder if John Polychron et al thought it was for streamlining or for looks?

                I have no photos, sorry.

                Rob

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                • #9
                  Sorry guys- I probably should have been more specific..... I have built new wings for my Clipwing and also new composite coves. The airplane is experimental. These are now all wood wings and I have been able to make them much more precise than what they are replacing. I will not have any fabric pulling loose etc. I'm familiar that there needs to be a gap and the science behind the aileron design- I was just hopeful there was some gap range out there somewhere for an optimum start. I have some stock ribs and coves so can just build a mock up and measure those for a start. Much of this stuff has been rebuilt so many times it is hard to tell which were the original placement of screws.

                  I saw our old website had been recycled- my new business took me away from working on others airplanes a few years ago and we let the web page go then as well. I'm almost afraid to check!

                  Mike- thank you very much for the link to the old NACA report. I have been reading those but had not seen that one!
                  Eric Minnis
                  Bully Aeroplane Works and Airshows
                  www.bullyaero.com
                  Clipwing Tcraft x3


                  Flying is easy- to go up you pull back, to go down you pull back a little farther.

                  Comment


                  • #10
                    When we bought a clipwing project years ago from Bill Zivko, he had made aileron hinges using rod ends so he could adjust placement. Didn't know if that was your plan or went a different route.
                    Last edited by Ragwing nut; 02-03-2020, 17:33.

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                    • #11
                      I am just using stock dimensioned hinges. I have made them of square stock instead of C channel. I need pics of the Zivko clipwing!! Know those guys well. They do nice work.
                      Eric Minnis
                      Bully Aeroplane Works and Airshows
                      www.bullyaero.com
                      Clipwing Tcraft x3


                      Flying is easy- to go up you pull back, to go down you pull back a little farther.

                      Comment


                      • #12
                        From the above NACA report: 63" wing chord x 0.005wc = 0.3125 ~ 5/16" drill size.

                        Gary
                        Last edited by PA1195; 02-04-2020, 11:45.
                        N36007 1941 BF12-65 STC'd as BC12D-4-85

                        Comment


                        • #13
                          Originally posted by Acroeric View Post
                          I am just using stock dimensioned hinges. I have made them of square stock instead of C channel. I need pics of the Zivko clipwing!! Know those guys well. They do nice work.
                          they didn't get very far and never finished it which is why we ended up with it. We got the most perfect '47 fuselage we ever owned with the project. I still have a box of all the custom pieces and forming blocks they started making, which was mostly aileron stuff.

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