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Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

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  • Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

    Howdy everyone, have enjoyed reading posts and gathering info. Going to be refabricing soon in stages. Wondering about what to look for when inspecting the wings after pulling the fabric. Any thoughts and comments welcome, since I'm new at this. Thanks again

  • #2
    Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

    Very obvious the wood spars,any carosion on the metal parts if it is pre war check for cracked ribs as the T channel can crack from pushing on them ,post war not to much of a problem, drag wires for tension.Re varnish prime metal cover,stitch,tape paint and fly.GOOD LUCK
    1940 BLT/BC65 N26658 SER#2000

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    • #3
      Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

      Check to see if the cad plating on the drag and anti-drag wires is peeling or flaking off. Handle with care. It is poisonous. Also check where the aileron hinges bolt onto the rear spar. The bolts holding them on are often over tightened, crushing the spar. Obviously you want to check the bellcrank for cracks and possibly replace the bushings and lube it up.
      Richard Pearson
      N43381
      Fort Worth, Texas

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      • #4
        Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

        If you have the cast aileron hinge fittings inspect carefully for corrosion and cracks. The welded tube aileron hinges should also be inspected and cleaned, primed and painted, but there is much less crack problem with them.
        Make sure your aileron cables and turnbuckle ends will fit through the tubes in the fuselage sides before you close everything up and the cables are routed correctly and don't rub on the ribs or rib stitch cords (pre-war) anywhere.
        Check the pitot line from the tube to the wing root (then check it several more times). It is a BEAR to replace once the covering is on. Some planes have a tube and the line runs through it from the jury strut to the root for easy replacement...my next one will!)
        Nice to have a light weight tube to run the wing tip wires through too. A piece of light cord can be sucked through the tube with a shop vac to pull a wire through within SECONDS instead of hours fishing a wire.
        Hank

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        • #5
          Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

          Thank you for all the great info

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          • #6
            Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

            Also take good measurements for inspection holes.
            1940 BLT/BC65 N26658 SER#2000

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            • #7
              Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

              Boy is THAT a good one! Nothing like having a cover right over the spar where you can't get a tool or hand in to do anything. Locate the covers by what you will need to WORK ON after it is covered! The drawings are the GENERAL area for the covers, NOT the exact locations!
              Hank

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              • #8
                Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

                Keep the old fabric for future reference of inspection holes.

                Leak-check wing tanks.

                Do the structural mods for the GW increase STC (see Terry Bowden of this parish for STC details).

                Paint up some inspection covers when you do the finish coat for when you have to cut open the inspection holes.

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                • #9
                  Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

                  Carefully remove the wing rib attachment wire for re-use when you put the fabric back on.

                  Dave

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                  • #10
                    Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

                    Wow, a lot of really good info here!
                    Richard Pearson
                    N43381
                    Fort Worth, Texas

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                    • #11
                      Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

                      It would be a good idea to remove your wing tanks and inspect the area under the felt pads. I found that my aft wing attach fitting had severe corrosion due to moisture held by the felt pads.
                      Attached Files
                      Terry Bowden, formerly TF # 351
                      CERTIFIED AERONAUTICAL PRODUCTS, LLC
                      Consultant D.E.R. Powerplant inst'l & Engines
                      Vintage D.E.R. Structures, Electrical, & Mechanical Systems
                      BC12D, s/n 7898, N95598
                      weblog: Barnstmr's Random Aeronautics
                      [email protected]

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                      • #12
                        Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

                        Originally posted by barnstmr View Post
                        It would be a good idea to remove your wing tanks and inspect the area under the felt pads. I found that my aft wing attach fitting had severe corrosion due to moisture held by the felt pads.
                        Ditto! Ours had this problem as well. Everyone I tried to replace them with had the same problem. I was fortunate that mike laz from the forum here made me aset when he made his.
                        Ryan Newell
                        1946 BC12D NC43754
                        1953 15A N23JW
                        TF#897

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                        • #13
                          Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

                          That's concerning, to say the least.
                          Cheers,
                          Marty


                          TF #596
                          1946 BC-12D N95258
                          Former owner of:
                          1946 BC-12D/N95275
                          1943 L-2B/N3113S

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                          • #14
                            Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

                            When I opened my wings up to install the removable aluminum covers over the tanks, the felt was only on top of the spars. On the part of the straps that were on the face of the spars there was rubber channel beneath the straps. With this setup my wing attach fittings were in good shape. Maybe someone before me found the problem like Terry and "redesigned" the installation a little.
                            Richard Pearson
                            N43381
                            Fort Worth, Texas

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                            • #15
                              Re: Things to look for , when rebuilding wings

                              Explains the rust pits on a lot of my "spare" wing fittings. Most of them I kept for patterns because the pitting was so bad.
                              Hank

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